Modified MRC dyspnea scale

Breathlessness grade used in COPD assessment.

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Inputs

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Breathlessness
When to use
  • COPD assessment (GOLD groups).
Pearls and pitfalls
  • mMRC 2 or higher counts as 'more symptoms' in GOLD.
Why use

Simple and universally used.

CriterionPoints
Breathlessness: Only with strenuous exercise0
Hurrying on level ground or walking up a slight hill+1
Walks slower than peers or stops for breath at own pace+2
Stops after about 100 m or a few minutes on level ground+3
Too breathless to leave the house or breathless dressing+4

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