Tenecteplase
Dosing in kidney impairment
Because heparin, aspirin, or TNKase may cause bleeding complications, carefully monitor for bleeding, especially at arterial puncture sites. Hemorrhage can occur 1 or more days after administration of TNKase, while patients are still receiving anticoagulant therapy. If serious bleeding occurs, treat appropriately. In the following conditions, the risks of bleeding with TNKase therapy for all approved indications are increased and should be weighed against the anticipated benefits: Recent major surgery or procedure (e.g., coronary artery bypass graft, obstetrical delivery, organ biopsy, previous puncture of noncompressible vessels) Cerebrovascular disease Recent intracranial hemorrhage (if not contraindicated) Recent gastrointestinal or genitourinary bleeding Recent trauma Hypertension: systolic BP above 175 mm Hg or diastolic BP above 110 mm Hg Acute pericarditis Subacute bacterial endocarditis Hemostatic defects including those secondary to severe hepatic or renal disease Significant hepatic dysfunction Pregnancy Diabetic hemorrhagic retinopathy, or other hemorrhagic ophthalmic conditions Septic thrombophlebitis or occluded AV cannula at seriously infected site Advanced age [see Use in Specific Populations ] Patients currently receiving anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin sodium) Any other condition in which bleeding constitutes a significant hazard or would be particularly difficult to manage because of its location. 5.2 Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity, including urticarial / anaphylactic reactions, have been reported after administration of TNKase (e.g., anaphylaxis, angioedema, laryngeal edema, rash, and urticaria).
Preparation and administration
Preparation Follow the steps below to prepare TNKase for administration: Only use the supplied Sterile Water for Injection diluent vial for reconstitution as shown below. [See table below.] Using a sterile syringe, aseptically withdraw the Sterile Water for Injection from the diluent vial and reconstitute the TNKase vial by directing the stream into the lyophilized powder to obtain a final concentration of 5 mg/mL.
Slight foaming upon reconstitution is not unusual; any large bubbles will dissipate if the product is allowed to stand undisturbed for several minutes. Gently swirl until contents are completely dissolved. DO NOT SHAKE. The reconstituted preparation results in a colorless to pale yellow transparent solution. Determine the appropriate dose of TNKase [see Dosage and Administration (2.1 , 2.2) ] and withdraw the required volume (in milliliters) from the reconstituted vial into the syringe.
Discard any unused solution.
Administration Follow the steps below for administration of TNKase: Visually inspect the reconstituted product in the syringe for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration. Precipitation may occur when TNKase is administered in an intravenous line containing dextrose. Flush dextrose-containing lines with 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection solution prior to and following single bolus administration of TNKase.
Using sterile technique, connect the syringe directly to the intravenous port. Administer reconstituted TNKase as a single intravenous bolus over 5 seconds. Because TNKase contains no antibacterial preservatives, reconstitute immediately before use. If the reconstituted TNKase is not used immediately, refrigerate the TNKase vial at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F) and use within 8 hours.
Dispose of the syringe per established procedures.
Chemical Incompatibilities TNKase is incompatible with dextrose containing solutions. When used together, precipitation may occur. Flush dextrose containing lines with 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection solution before using TNKase.
| Patient Weight (kg) | TNKase (mg) | Volume TNKase to be administered (mL) |
|---|---|---|
| less than 60 kg | 15 mg | 3 mL |
| 60 kg to less than 70 kg | 17.5 mg | 3.5 mL |
| 70 kg to less than 80 kg | 20 mg | 4 mL |
| 80 kg to less than 90 kg | 22.5 mg | 4.5 mL |
| 90 kg or more | 25 mg | 5 mL |
| Patient Weight (kg) | TNKase (mg) | Volume TNKase to be administered (mL) |
|---|---|---|
| less than 60 kg | 30 mg | 6 mL |
| 60 kg to less than 70 kg | 35 mg | 7 mL |
| 70 kg to less than 80 kg | 40 mg | 8 mL |
| 80 kg to less than 90 kg | 45 mg | 9 mL |
| 90 kg or more | 50 mg | 10 mL |
| TNKase Vial Strength | Sterile Water for Injection Vial Volume |
|---|---|
| 25 mg | 5.2 mL |
| 50 mg | 10 mL |