Fruquintinib
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From MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine
Dosing in kidney impairment
This label has no separate kidney-impairment dosing section. Check warnings and clinical pharmacology in the full label.
Drug interactions
Check fruquintinib against a medication listLabel text (2 paragraphs)
7. DRUG INTERACTIONS Strong or Moderate CYP3A Inducers: Avoid concomitant use. ( 7.1 ) 7.1. Effects of Other Drugs on FRUZAQLA Strong CYP3A Inducers Avoid concomitant use of drugs that are strong CYP3A inducers with FRUZAQLA. Concomitant use with a strong CYP3A inducer may decrease fruquintinib C max and AUC [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] , which may reduce the efficacy of FRUZAQLA. Moderate CYP3A Inducers If possible, avoid concomitant use of drugs that are moderate CYP3A inducers with FRUZAQLA. If it is not possible to avoid concomitant use of a moderate CYP3A inducer and fruquintinib, continue to administer FRUZAQLA at the recommended dosage.
Concomitant use with a moderate CYP3A inducer may decrease fruquintinib C max and AUC [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] , which may reduce the efficacy of FRUZAQLA.
Contraindications
4. CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None. ( 4 )
Safety data
Reported adverse events (FAERS)
Liver injury (LiverTox)
E*Likelihood score E*: Unproven but suspected rare cause of clinically apparent liver injury.
Fruquintinib is a small molecule inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors that is used in adults with metastatic, heavily pretreated colorectal cancer. Fruquintinib is associated with transient elevations in serum aminotransferase during therapy and is likely to result in clinically apparent liver injury in a proportion of patients.
ABCDEA: well known cause; E: unlikely cause. [HD]: high doses only.
Pregnancy and lactation
Pregnancy
8.1. Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on findings in animal studies and its mechanism of action, FRUZAQLA can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. In an embryo-fetal developmental study in pregnant rats, oral administration of fruquintinib during the period of organogenesis resulted in teratogenicity and embryo lethality at exposures below the clinical exposure (see Data ) . There are no data on the use of FRUZAQLA in pregnant women. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively.
Data Animal Data In an embryo-fetal developmental study in pregnant rats, daily oral administration of fruquintinib at doses ≥0.1 mg/kg [approximately 0.2 times the recommended clinical dose of 5 mg based on body surface area (BSA)] during the period of organogenesis resulted in fetal external (edema and head and tail abnormalities), visceral, and skeletal malformations. At doses of 0.25 mg/kg (approximately 0.5 times the recommended clinical dose of 5 mg based on BSA), an increase in post-implantation loss and reduction in live fetuses was observed.
Breastfeeding (LactMed)
No information is available on the clinical use of fruquintinib during breastfeeding. Because fruquintinib is 95% bound to plasma proteins, the amount in milk is likely to be low. However, the manufacturer recommends that breastfeeding be discontinued during fruquintinib therapy and for 2 weeks after the last dose.
Supply and cost
Drug shortage status
Recalls (last 24 months)
Therapeutic equivalence (Orange Book)
Price ladder
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