Asfotase alfa

FDA label, Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., subcutaneous, effective 2025-12-12. Full label on DailyMed

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Boxed warning

WARNING: HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS INCLUDING ANAPHYLAXIS Patients treated with enzyme replacement therapies have experienced life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis has occurred during the early course of enzyme replacement therapy and after extended duration of therapy. Initiate STRENSIQ under the supervision of a healthcare provider with appropriate medical monitoring and support measures. If a severe hypersensitivity reaction (e.g., anaphylaxis) occurs, discontinue STRENSIQ and immediately initiate appropriate medical treatment, including use of epinephrine.

Inform patients of the symptoms of life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis and to seek immediate medical care should symptoms occur [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . WARNING: HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS INCLUDING ANAPHYLAXIS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Anaphylaxis has occurred during the early course of enzyme replacement therapy and after extended duration of therapy. ( 5.1 ) Initiate STRENSIQ under the supervision of a healthcare provider with appropriate medical monitoring and support measures.

( 5.1 ) If a severe hypersensitivity reaction (e.g., anaphylaxis) occurs, discontinue STRENSIQ and immediately initiate appropriate medical treatment, including use of epinephrine. ( 5.1 )

Tissue-nonspecific Alkaline Phosphatase

Dosing in kidney impairment

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None. 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Lipodystrophy: Localized reactions were reported after several months of treatment; follow proper injection technique and rotate injection sites. Ectopic Calcifications (eye and kidneys): Monitor using ophthalmologic examinations and renal ultrasounds at baseline and periodically during treatment.

Advise patients to follow proper injection technique and to rotate injection sites [see Dosage and Administration ] . 5.3 Ectopic Calcifications Patients with HPP are at increased risk for developing ectopic calcifications. Events of ectopic calcification, including ophthalmic (conjunctival and corneal) and renal (nephrocalcinosis, nephrolithiasis), have been reported in the clinical trial experience with STRENSIQ.

There was insufficient information to determine whether or not the reported events were consistent with the disease or due to STRENSIQ. No visual changes or changes in renal function were reported resulting from the occurrence of ectopic calcifications. Ophthalmology examinations and renal ultrasounds are recommended at baseline and periodically during treatment with STRENSIQ to monitor for signs and symptoms of ophthalmic and renal ectopic calcifications and for changes in vision or renal function. 5.4 Possible Immune-Mediated Clinical Effects In clinical trials, most STRENSIQ-treated patients developed anti-asfotase alfa antibodies and neutralizing antibodies which resulted in reduced systemic exposure of asfotase alfa [see Immunogenicity ].

Preparation and administration

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Preparation and Weight-Based Dosing Tables Caution: Do not use the 80 mg/0.8 mL vial of STRENSIQ in pediatric patients weighing less than 40 kg because the systemic exposure of asfotase alfa achieved with the 80 mg/0.8 mL vial (higher concentration) is lower than that achieved with the other strength vials (lower concentration).

A lower exposure may not be adequate for this subgroup of patients [see Dosage Forms and Strengths , Clinical Pharmacology ] . 1. Determine the total weekly volume needed for the prescribed dosage based on the patient's weight and recommended dosage. Follow these steps to determine the patient dose. Total weekly dose (mg) = patient's weight (kg) × prescribed dose (mg/kg/week) Total injection volume (mL) per week = Total dose (mg/week) divided by the STRENSIQ concentration (40 mg/mL or 100 mg/mL).

Note product concentrations are: 40 mg/mL (vial strengths 18 mg/0.45 mL, 28 mg/0.7 mL, 40 mg/mL) or 100 mg/mL (vial strength 80 mg/0.8 mL). Round total injection volume to the nearest hundredth of a mL Total number of vials per week = Total injection volume divided by vial volume (mL) 2. Determine the number of injection days per week (three or six per week). 3.

Determine dose per injection day. Patient weights should be rounded to the nearest kilogram when determining dose. Use the following tables for guidance, for patients administering 2 mg/kg three times per week (Table 1), 1 mg/kg six times per week (Table 2) and for dose escalations to 3 mg/kg three times per week, recommended only for patients with perinatal/infantile-onset HPP [see Dosage and Administration ] (Table 3). [See table below.] 60 120 mg 1.2 mL When preparing a volume for injection greater than 1 mL, split the volume equally between two syringes, and administer two injections.

When administering the two injections, use two separate injection sites. Two 80 mg/0.8 mL vials 70 140 mg 1.4 mL Two 80 mg/0.8 mL vials 80 160 mg 1.6 mL Two 80 mg/0.8 mL vials [See table below.] 100 100 mg 1 mL Two 80 mg/0.8 mL vials [See table below.] 25 75 mg 1.88 mL Two 40 mg/1 mL vials 4. Take the unopened STRENSIQ vial(s) out of the refrigerator 15 to 30 minutes before injecting to allow the liquid to reach room temperature.

Do not warm STRENSIQ in any other way (for example, do not warm it in a microwave or in hot water). 5. Inspect the solution in the vial(s) for particulate matter and discoloration. STRENSIQ is supplied as a clear, slightly opalescent or opalescent, colorless to slightly yellow aqueous solution; a few small translucent or white particles may be present.

Discard any vial(s) not consistent with this appearance. 6. Assemble injection supplies. Administer STRENSIQ using sterile disposable 1 mL syringes and ½ inch injection needles, between 25 to 29 gauge are recommended. The use of two different gauge needles is recommended, a larger bore needle (e.g. 25 gauge) for withdrawal of the medication, and a smaller bore needle (e.g. 29 gauge) for the injection.

For doses greater than 1 mL, the injection volume should be split equally between two 1 mL syringes. Always use a new syringe and needle for each injection. 7. Remove vial cap, aseptically prepare the vial and insert the syringe into the vial to withdraw the prescribed dose for administration. Do not shake. 8. Remove any air bubbles in the syringe and verify the correct dose. 9.

STRENSIQ vials are for one time use only. Discard any unused product.

Administration STRENSIQ is for subcutaneous injection only. When administering two injections, use two separate injection sites. Administer STRENSIQ within 3 hours upon removal of the vial(s) from refrigeration. Rotate the injection from among the following sites to reduce the risk of lipodystrophy: abdominal area, thigh, deltoid, or buttocks [see Warnings and Precautions , Adverse Reactions ] .

Do NOT administer injections in areas that are reddened, inflamed, or swollen. Inject STRENSIQ subcutaneously into the determined site and properly dispose of the syringe and the needle.

Table 1: Weight-Based Dosing for Administration of 2 mg/kg Three Times per Week
Body Weight (kg)Do not use the 80 mg/0.8 mL vial of STRENSIQ in pediatric patients weighing less than 40 kg [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].Dose to InjectVolume to InjectVial Configuration
36 mg0.15 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
48 mg0.2 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
510 mg0.25 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
612 mg0.3 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
714 mg0.35 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
816 mg0.4 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
918 mg0.45 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
1020 mg0.5 mL28 mg/0.7 mL
1530 mg0.75 mL40 mg/1 mL
2040 mg1 mL40 mg/1 mL
2550 mg1.25 mLTwo 28 mg/0.7 mL vials
3060 mg1.5 mLTwo 40 mg/1 mL vials
3570 mg1.75 mLTwo 40 mg/1 mL vials
4080 mg0.8 mL80 mg/0.8 mL
50100 mg1 mLTwo 80 mg/0.8 mL vials
60120 mg1.2 mLWhen preparing a volume for injection greater than 1 mL, split the volume equally between two syringes, and administer two injections. When administering the two injections, use two separate injection sites.Two 80 mg/0.8 mL vials
70140 mg1.4 mLTwo 80 mg/0.8 mL vials
80160 mg1.6 mLTwo 80 mg/0.8 mL vials
Table 2: Weight-Based Dosing for Administration of 1 mg/kg Six Times per Week
Body Weight (kg)Do not use the 80 mg/0.8 mL vial of STRENSIQ in pediatric patients weighing less than 40 kg [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].Dose to InjectVolume to InjectVial Configuration
33 mg0.08 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
44 mg0.1 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
55 mg0.13 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
66 mg0.15 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
77 mg0.18 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
88 mg0.2 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
99 mg0.23 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
1010 mg0.25 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
1515 mg0.38 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
2020 mg0.5 mL28 mg/0.7 mL
2525 mg0.63 mL28 mg/0.7 mL
3030 mg0.75 mL40 mg/1 mL
3535 mg0.88 mL40 mg/1 mL
4040 mg1 mL40 mg/1 mL
5050 mg0.5 mL80 mg/0.8 mL
6060 mg0.6 mL80 mg/0.8 mL
7070 mg0.7 mL80 mg/0.8 mL
8080 mg0.8 mL80 mg/0.8 mL
9090 mg0.9 mLTwo 80 mg/0.8 mL vials
100100 mg1 mLTwo 80 mg/0.8 mL vials
Table 3: Weight-Based Dosing for Administration of 3 mg/kg Three Times per Week – Only for Perinatal/Infantile-Onset HPPA regimen of 3 mg/kg three times per week is recommended only for patients with perinatal/infantile-onset HPP [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)]
Body Weight (kg)Do not use the 80 mg/0.8 mL vial of STRENSIQ in pediatric patients weighing less than 40 kg [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].Dose to InjectVolume to InjectVial Configuration
39 mg0.23 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
412 mg0.3 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
515 mg0.38 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
618 mg0.45 mL18 mg/0.45 mL
721 mg0.53 mL28 mg/0.7 mL
824 mg0.6 mL28 mg/0.7 mL
927 mg0.68 mL28 mg/0.7 mL
1030 mg0.75 mL40 mg/1 mL
1545 mg1.13 mLWhen preparing a volume for injection greater than 1 mL, split the volume equally between two syringes, and administer two injections. When administering the two injections, use two separate injection sites.Two 28 mg/0.7 mL vials
2060 mg1.5 mLTwo 40 mg/1 mL vials
2575 mg1.88 mLTwo 40 mg/1 mL vials

Drug interactions

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Label text (3 paragraphs)

Drug Interference with Laboratory Tests: Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) is used as a detection reagent in many laboratory tests and the presence of asfotase alfa in clinical laboratory samples could result in erroneous test results. Inform laboratory personnel and discuss use of an alternative testing platform for patients on treatment. ( 7.1 ) Serum Alkaline Phosphatase : Serum ALP measurements are expected to be elevated during treatment and may be unreliable for clinical decision making. ( 7.1 )

7.1 Drug Interference with Laboratory Tests Laboratory Tests Utilizing Alkaline Phosphatase as a Detection Reagent Studies have shown that there is analytical interference between asfotase alfa and laboratory tests that utilize an alkaline phosphatase (ALP)-conjugated test system, rendering erroneous test results in patients treated with STRENSIQ. ALP-conjugated test systems are utilized to measure substances such as hormones, bacterial antigens and antibodies. Therefore, it is recommended that laboratory assays which do not have ALP-conjugate technology be used when testing samples from patients who are receiving STRENSIQ.

To avoid erroneous test results for patients treated with STRENSIQ, inform laboratory personnel that the patient is being treated with STRENSIQ and discuss the use of a testing platform which does not utilize an ALP-conjugated test system. Serum Alkaline Phosphatase High serum ALP measurements detected through clinical laboratory testing are expected in patients receiving STRENSIQ and reflect circulating concentrations of asfotase alfa . Do not rely on serum ALP measurements for clinical decision making in patients treated with STRENSIQ.

Contraindications

None. None. ( 4 )

Safety data

Reported adverse events (FAERS)

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Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System via openFDA

Liver injury (LiverTox)

LiverTox has no chapter for asfotase alfa. Check the label's hepatic warnings.

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no available data on STRENSIQ use in pregnant women to inform a drug associated risk. In animal reproduction studies, asfotase alfa administered intravenously to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis showed no evidence of fetotoxicity, embryolethality or teratogenicity at doses causing plasma exposures up to 21 and 24 times, respectively, the exposure at the recommended human dose (see Data ) . In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively.

Data Animal Data Asfotase alfa administered during the period of organogenesis to rats (from gestation Day 6 to Day 19 post-partum) and rabbits (on gestation days 7 to 19) at intravenous doses up to 50 mg/kg/day, approximately 21 and 24 times the human AUC of 65486 ng.h/mL at 2 mg/kg dose administered three times weekly for a 50 kg individual, respectively did not cause any adverse effects on embryofetal development.

A pre- and post-natal development study in pregnant rats showed no evidence of adverse effects on pre- and post-natal development at intravenous doses (from Day 6 of gestation to Day 19 postpartum) of asfotase alfa up to 50 mg/kg/day approximately 21 times the human AUC of 65486 ng.h/mL at 2 mg/kg dose administered three times weekly for a 50 kg individual.

For breastfeeding, also see LactMed (National Library of Medicine), which summarizes milk levels and infant effects.

Supply and cost

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