Eliglustat

FDA label, Genzyme Corporation, oral, effective 2024-03-03. Full label on DailyMed

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Quoted from the FDA label. Product labels differ by manufacturer and change over time; confirm against the label for the product you are using.

Glucosylceramide Synthase Inhibitor

Dosing in kidney impairment

Renal Impairment Use CERDELGA in patients with renal impairment based on the patient's CYP2D6 metabolizer status [see Clinical Pharmacology ] . EMs Avoid CERDELGA in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) (estimated creatinine clearance (eCLcr) less than 15 mL/min not on dialysis or requiring dialysis). No dosage adjustment is recommended in patients with mild, moderate, or severe renal impairment (eCLcr at least 15 mL/min).

IMs and PMs Avoid CERDELGA in patients with any degree of renal impairment.

Dosing in liver impairment

Dosage Adjustment in EMs and IMs With or Without Hepatic Impairment and Concomitant Use of CYP2D6 or CYP3A Inhibitors Reduce dosage frequency of CERDELGA 84 mg to once daily in CYP2D6 EMs and IMs with or without hepatic impairment taking CYP2D6 or CYP3A inhibitors, as shown in Table 2 [see Warnings and Precautions , Drug Interactions , Use in Specific Populations ] . [See table below.] Taking a strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitor Mild (Child-Pugh Class A) Hepatic Impairment Taking a weak CYP2D6 inhibitor Taking a strong, moderate, or weak CYP3A inhibitor IMs Without Hepatic Impairment Taking a strong or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitor

Table 2: Recommended Dosage of CERDELGA 84 mg Once Daily based on CYP2D6 Metabolizer, Hepatic Impairment Status, and Concomitant CYP Inhibitors
CYP2D6 Metabolizer StatusHepatic Impairment StatusConcomitant CYP Inhibitor
EMsWithout Hepatic ImpairmentTaking a strong or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitorTaking a strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitor
Mild (Child-Pugh Class A) Hepatic ImpairmentTaking a weak CYP2D6 inhibitorTaking a strong, moderate, or weak CYP3A inhibitor
IMsWithout Hepatic ImpairmentTaking a strong or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitor

Preparation and administration

Important Administration Instructions Swallow capsules whole, preferably with water, and do not crush, dissolve, or open the capsules. CERDELGA can be taken with or without food. Avoid the consumption of grapefruit or grapefruit juice (strong CYP3A inhibitors) with CERDELGA [see Drug Interactions ] . If a dose of CERDELGA is missed, take the prescribed dose at the next scheduled time; do not double the next dose.

For patients currently treated with imiglucerase, velaglucerase alfa, or taliglucerase alfa, CERDELGA may be administered 24 hours after the last dose of the previous enzyme replacement therapy (ERT).

Drug interactions

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Label text (6 paragraphs)

See Full Prescribing Information for a list of clinically significant drug interactions. ( 7.1 , 7.2 )

7.1 Effect of Other Drugs on CERDELGA Coadministration of CERDELGA with: CYP2D6 or CYP3A inhibitors may increase eliglustat concentrations which may increase the risk of cardiac arrhythmias from prolongation of the PR, QTc, and/or QRS cardiac interval [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . strong CYP3A inducers decrease eliglustat concentrations which may reduce CERDELGA efficacy [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . See Table 5 for prevention and management of interactions with drugs affecting CERDELGA.

Use of CERDELGA is contraindicated, to be avoided, or may require dosage adjustment depending on the concomitant drug and CYP2D6 metabolizer status [see Dosage and Administration (2.2 , 2.3) , Contraindications (4) , Drug Interactions (7.1) ] . Table 5: Prevention and Management Strategies of Drug Interactions Affecting CERDELGA Based on CYP2D6 Metabolizer Status and Concomitant Interacting Drug Concomitant Drug(s) CYP2D6 Metabolizer Status EMs IMs PMs CYP2D6 Inhibitor Strong Reduce frequency of CERDELGA 84 mg to once daily Continue CERDELGA 84 mg once daily No effect of CYP2D6 inhibitor due to little or no CYP2D6 activity in CYP2D6 PMs.

Moderate Weak Continue CERDELGA 84 mg twice daily CYP3A Inhibitor Strong Reduce frequency of CERDELGA 84 mg to once daily Contraindicated Moderate Avoid coadministration Weak Continue CERDELGA 84 mg twice daily Avoid coadministration CYP2D6 Inhibitor Concomitantly with a strong CYP3A Inhibitor Strong Contraindicated Moderate CYP2D6 Inhibitor Concomitantly with a moderate CYP3A Inhibitor Strong Contraindicated Avoid coadministration Moderate CYP3A Inducer Strong Avoid coadministration

7.2 Effect of CERDELGA on Other Drugs See Table 6 for clinically relevant interactions affecting P-gp or CYP2D6 substrates when coadministered with CERDELGA. Table 6: Prevention and Management Strategies of Drug Interactions Affecting Other Drugs Substrates for P-gp or CYP2D6 Clinical Impact Coadministration of CERDELGA may increase concentrations of drugs that are substrates for P-gp or CYP2D6 [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] and may increase the risk of toxicity of these drugs. Prevention or Management Digoxin Monitor serum digoxin concentrations before initiating CERDELGA. Reduce digoxin dose by 30% and continue monitoring.

Other P-gp substrates or CYP2D6 substrates Monitor therapeutic drug concentrations, as indicated, or consider reducing the dosage of the concomitant drug and titrate to clinical effect.

Contraindications

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS CERDELGA is contraindicated in the following patients based on CYP2D6 metabolizer status due to the risk of cardiac arrhythmias from prolongation of the PR, QTc, and/or QRS cardiac intervals. EMs Taking a strong or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitor concomitantly with a strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitor. ( 4 , 5.1 , 7.1 , 12.3 ) Moderate or severe hepatic impairment. ( 4 , 5.1 , 8.7 , 12.3 ) Mild hepatic impairment taking a strong or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitor. ( 4 , 5.1 , 8.7 , 12.3 ) IMs Taking a strong or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitor concomitantly with a strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitor. ( 4 , 5.1 , 7.1 , 12.3 ) Taking a strong CYP3A inhibitor.

( 4 , 5.1 , 7.1 , 12.3 ) Any degree of hepatic impairment. ( 4 , 5.1 , 8.7 , 12.3 ) PMs Taking a strong CYP3A inhibitor ( 4 , 5.1 , 7.1 , 12.3 ) Any degree of hepatic impairment ( 4 , 5.1 , 8.7 , 12.3 ) EMs Taking a strong or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitor concomitantly with a strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitor [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] Moderate or severe hepatic impairment [see Use in Specific Populations (8.7) ] Mild hepatic impairment and taking a strong or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitor [see Use in Specific Populations (8.7) ] IMs Taking a strong or moderate CYP2D6 inhibitor concomitantly with a strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitor [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] Taking a strong CYP3A inhibitor [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] Any degree of hepatic impairment [see Use in Specific Populations (8.7) ] PMs Taking a strong CYP3A inhibitor [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] Any degree of hepatic impairment [see Use in Specific Populations (8.7) ]

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Available data on CERDELGA use in pregnant women includes 20 pregnancies that occurred during the clinical development program and a small number of post-marketing case reports. These data are not sufficient to assess drug-associated risks major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproduction studies in pregnant rats administered oral eliglustat during organogenesis, a spectrum of various developmental abnormalities were observed at doses 6 times the recommended human dose.

No adverse developmental outcomes were observed with oral administration of eliglustat to pregnant rabbits at dose levels 10 times the recommended human dose [see Data ] . The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.

Clinical Considerations Disease-associated maternal and/or embryo/fetal risk Women with Gaucher disease type 1 have an increased risk of spontaneous abortion, especially if disease symptoms are not treated and controlled pre-conception and during a pregnancy. Pregnancy may exacerbate existing Gaucher disease type 1 symptoms or result in new disease manifestations. Gaucher disease type 1 manifestations may lead to adverse pregnancy outcomes including, hepatosplenomegaly which can interfere with the normal growth of a pregnancy and thrombocytopenia which can lead to increased bleeding and possible hemorrhage.

Data Animal data Reproduction studies have been performed in pregnant rats at oral doses up to 120 mg/kg/day (about 6 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area) and in pregnant rabbits at oral doses up to 100 mg/kg/day (about 10 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area) following administration of eliglustat during the period of organogenesis (gestation days 6 to 17 in the rat and 6 to 18 in the rabbit).

In rats, at 120 mg/kg/day (about 6 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area), eliglustat increased the number of late resorptions, dead fetuses and post implantation loss, reduced fetal body weight, and caused fetal cerebral variations (dilated cerebral ventricles), fetal skeletal variations (poor bone ossification) and fetal skeletal malformations (abnormal number of ribs or lumbar vertebra). Eliglustat-related effects…

For breastfeeding, also see LactMed (National Library of Medicine), which summarizes milk levels and infant effects.

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