Multitrace-5

FDA label, American Regent, Inc., intravenous, effective 2019-04-25. Full label on DailyMed

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From MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine

Quoted from the FDA label. Product labels differ by manufacturer and change over time; confirm against the label for the product you are using.

Dosing in kidney impairment

This product contains aluminum that may be toxic. Aluminum may reach toxic levels with prolonged parenteral administration if kidney function is impaired. Premature neonates are particularly at risk because their kidneys are immature, and they require large amounts of calcium and phosphate solutions, which contain aluminum.

Research indicates that patients with impaired kidney function, including premature neonates, who receive parenteral levels of aluminum at greater than 4 to 5 mcg/kg/day accumulate aluminum at levels associated with central nervous system and bone toxicity. Tissue loading may occur at even lower rates of administration.

Preparation and administration

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DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Each mL of the solution provides Zinc 1 mg, Copper 0.4 mg, Manganese 0.1 mg, Chromium 4 mcg, and Selenium 20 mcg. The suggested dosage ranges for the five trace elements are: ZINC : For the metabolically stable adult receiving TPN, the suggested intravenous dosage level is 2.5 to 4 mg zinc/day.

The normal whole blood range for selenium is approximately 10 to 37 mcg/100 mL. Periodic monitoring of plasma levels of Zinc, Copper, Manganese, Chromium and Selenium is suggested as a guideline for administration. Aseptic addition of MULTITRACE ® - 5 to parenteral nutrition solutions under laminar flow hood is recommended.

The trace elements present in MULTITRACE ® - 5 are physically compatible with the electrolytes and vitamins usually present in parenteral nutrition formulations. Do not directly mix ascorbic acid injection with copper or selenium containing parenteral products in the same syringe or vial, as this admixture may cause the formation of an insoluble precipitate.

Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit. Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) (See USP Controlled Room Temperature).

Contraindications

CONTRAINDICATIONS MULTITRACE ® - 5 should not be given undiluted by direct injection into a peripheral vein because of the potential of infusion phlebitis.

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Teratogenic Effects Pregnancy Category C: SELENIUM at high dosage levels (15-30 mcg/egg) has been reported to have adverse embryological effects among chickens. There are however no adequate and wellcontrolled studies in pregnant women. MULTITRACE ® - 5 should be used during pregnancy only if potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Presence of SELENIUM in placenta and umbilical cord blood has been reported in humans.

For breastfeeding, also see LactMed (National Library of Medicine), which summarizes milk levels and infant effects.

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