Secukinumab
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From MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine
Specialty pharmacy: therapy management checklist, storage and cold chain, dosing calendar, Medicare Part D coverage.
Interleukin-17A Antagonist
Dosing in kidney impairment
This label has no separate kidney-impairment dosing section. Check warnings and clinical pharmacology in the full label.
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Preparation and administration
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Important Administration Instructions COSENTYX is for use under the guidance and supervision of a healthcare provider. UnoReady pen, Sensoready pen, and prefilled syringes are for subcutaneous use only. Solution in vials is for intravenous use in adult patients only. Important Subcutaneous Administration Instructions Adult patients may self-administer COSENTYX or be injected by a caregiver after proper training in subcutaneous injection technique.
Pediatric patients should not self-administer COSENTYX. An adult caregiver should prepare and inject COSENTYX after proper training in subcutaneous injection technique. Administer each subcutaneous injection at a different anatomic location (such as upper arms, thighs, or any quadrant of abdomen) than the previous injection, and not into areas where the skin is tender, bruised, erythematous, indurated, or affected by psoriasis.
Administration of subcutaneous COSENTYX in the upper, outer arm may be performed by a caregiver or healthcare provider. The COSENTYX “Instructions for Use” for each presentation and strength contains more detailed instructions on the preparation and administration of COSENTYX for patients and caregivers [see Instructions for Use] .
Important Intravenous Infusion Instructions Intravenous infusion is only for use by a healthcare professional in a healthcare setting. Prepare COSENTYX intravenous infusion by diluting COSENTYX injection in vial(s) and administering based on patient body weight [see Dosage and Administration] . Intravenous infusion may be administered only in adults with PsA, AS, and nr-axSpA.
Preparation for Use of COSENTYX UnoReady Pen, Sensoready Pen, and Prefilled Syringes COSENTYX UnoReady pen, Sensoready pen, and prefilled syringes are for subcutaneous injection only. Before subcutaneous injection, remove COSENTYX from the refrigerator and allow COSENTYX to reach room temperature (15 to 30 minutes for the Sensoready pen and prefilled syringes (150 mg/mL, 75 mg/0.5 mL); 30 to 45 minutes for the UnoReady pen) without removing the needle cap.
The removable cap of the COSENTYX Sensoready pen and prefilled syringes (150 mg/mL, 75 mg/0.5 mL) contains natural rubber latex and should not be handled by latex-sensitive individuals [see Warnings and Precautions] . Inspect COSENTYX visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration. COSENTYX injection is a clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to slightly yellow solution.
Do not use if the liquid contains visible particles, is discolored or cloudy. Discard any unused product.
Preparation and Administration of COSENTYX for Intravenous Use COSENTYX (for intravenous use) must be diluted prior to infusion. Using aseptic technique, prepare COSENTYX (for intravenous use) as follows: Step 1. Volume Calculation Calculate the total volume of COSENTYX for intravenous use solution (in mL) required based on the patient’s actual body weight as follows: Loading dose (6 mg/kg) is 0.24 mL/kg Maintenance dose (1.75 mg/kg) is 0.07 mL/kg Use the number of vials based on total volume needed (one vial contains 5 mL of COSENTYX solution).
Step 2. Dilution Parenteral drug product should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit. Do not use if particulates or discolorations are noted. Follow Table 1 for recommended infusion bag size based on patient's body weight. [See table below.] From the infusion bag, withdraw and discard a volume of 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP, equal to the calculated volume of the COSENTYX solution required for the patient’s dose [see Dosage and Administration (2.4, 2.6, 2.8)] .
From the vial(s), withdraw the calculated volume (mL) of COSENTYX solution and add slowly into the 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP infusion bag. To mix the solution, gently invert the bag to avoid foaming. Do not shake. Discard unused COSENTYX product in vials because it does not contain preservatives. Allow the diluted COSENTYX solution for infusion to warm to room temperature prior to the start of the intravenous infusion.
Administer the diluted COSENTYX solution for infusion as soon as possible. If not administered immediately, store the diluted solution either: At room temperature 20ºC to 25ºC (68ºF to 77ºF) for no more than 4.5 hours from the start of the preparation (piercing the first vial) to the completion of infusion. Under refrigeration at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F) for no more than 24 hours, from the start of the time of the preparation (piercing the first vial) to the completion of infusion.
This time includes the refrigeration of the diluted solution and the time to allow the diluted solution to warm to room temperature. Protect the diluted solution from light during storage under refrigeration. Step 3. Administration Use only an infusion set with an in-line, sterile, non-pyrogenic, low protein-binding filter (pore size 0.2 micrometer).
Administer the infusion at a flow rate of about 3.3 mL/minute for a 100 mL bag or 1.7 mL/min for a 50 mL bag (total administration time: 30 minutes). When administration is complete, flush the line with 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP to guarantee that all the COSENTYX solution for infusion in the line has been administered.
Do not infuse COSENTYX concomitantly in the same intravenous line with other drugs. No physical or biochemical compatibility studies have been conducted to evaluate the IV coadministration of COSENTYX with other drugs.
| *If a 50 mL infusion bag is unavailable, then use a 100 mL infusion bag and withdraw and discard 50 mL of saline using aseptic technique and continue to follow the preparation and administration steps. | ||
| Body weight at time of dosing | For the loading dose (6 mg/kg) recommended infusion bag | For maintenance dose (1.75 mg/kg) recommended infusion bag |
| Greater than 52 kg | 100 mL | 100 mL |
| Less than or equal to 52 kg | 100 mL | 50 mL* |
Drug interactions
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- Secukinumab
Label text (2 paragraphs)
Certain CYP450 Substrates Increased concentrations of cytokines (e.g., IL-17) during chronic inflammation associated with certain diseases including PsO, PsA, AS, nr-axSpA, ERA, and HS may suppress the formation of CYP enzymes.
Upon initiation or discontinuation of COSENTYX in patients who are receiving concomitant CYP450 substrates, particularly those where minimal decreases in the concentration may reduce CYP substrate effectiveness or minimal increases in the concentration may increase CYP substrate adverse reactions, consider monitoring for therapeutic effect or concentration of the CYP substrate and consider dosage adjustment of the CYP substrate as needed [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] .
Contraindications
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS COSENTYX is contraindicated in patients with a previous serious hypersensitivity reaction to secukinumab or to any of the excipients in COSENTYX. Cases of anaphylaxis and angioedema have been reported during treatment with COSENTYX [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)] . Serious hypersensitivity to secukinumab or any excipients in COSENTYX. ( 4 )
Safety data
Reported adverse events (FAERS)
Liver injury (LiverTox)
E*Likelihood score E*: Unlikely cause of clinically apparent liver injury, but possibly able to cause clinically apparent reactivation of hepatitis B in susceptible persons.
Secukinumab is a human monoclonal antibody to interleukin-17A which acts as an immunosuppressant agent and is used to treat moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. Secukinumab has not been linked to serum enzyme elevations during therapy or to instances of idiosyncratic acute liver injury, but is capable of causing reactivation of hepatitis B in susceptible persons.
ABCDEA: well known cause; E: unlikely cause. [HD]: high doses only.
Pregnancy and lactation
Pregnancy
8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Limited available human data with COSENTYX use in pregnant women are insufficient to inform a drug-associated risk of adverse developmental outcomes. In an embryo-fetal development study, no adverse developmental effects were observed in infants born to pregnant monkeys after subcutaneous administration of secukinumab during organogenesis at doses up to 30 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) (see Data) . The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown; however, the background risk in the U.S.
general population of major birth defects is 2% to 4% and of miscarriage is 15% to 20% of clinically recognized pregnancies. Data Animal Data An embryo-fetal development study was performed in cynomolgus monkeys with secukinumab. No malformations or embryo-fetal toxicity were observed in fetuses from pregnant monkeys that were administered secukinumab weekly by the subcutaneous route during the period of organogenesis at doses up to 30 times the MRHD (on a mg/kg basis at a maternal dose of 150 mg/kg). A pre- and post-natal development toxicity study was performed in mice with a murine analog of secukinumab.
No treatment-related effects on functional, morphological, or immunological development were observed in fetuses from pregnant mice that were administered the murine analog of secukinumab on gestation days 6, 11, and 17 and on postpartum days 4, 10, and 16 at doses up to 150 mg/kg/dose.
Breastfeeding (LactMed)
No information is available on the clinical use of secukinumab during breastfeeding. Because secukinumab is a large protein molecule with a molecular weight of 151,000 Da, the amount in milk is likely to be very low. It is also likely to be partially destroyed in the infant's gastrointestinal tract and absorption by the infant is probably minimal.- Some professional guidelines consider secukinumab to be acceptable during breastfeeding. Until more data become available, secukinumab should be used with caution during breastfeeding, especially while nursing a newborn or preterm infant. Waiting for at least 2 weeks postpartum to resume therapy may minimize transfer to the infant.
Supply and cost
Drug shortage status
Recalls (last 24 months)
Therapeutic equivalence (Orange Book)
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